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Nicolas PoussinPublic domain

The Victory of Joshua over the Amorites

Nicolas Poussin · 1625

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Nicolas Poussin

Kingdom of France · 1594–1665

Classicism

Nicolas Poussin was a leading painter of the classical French Baroque style, although he spent most of his working life in Rome. Most of his works were on religious and mythological subjects painted for a small group of Italian and French collectors. He returned to Paris for a brief period to serve as First Painter to the King under Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu, but soon returned to Rome and resumed his more traditional themes. In his later years he gave growing prominence to the landscape in his paintings. His work is characterized by clarity, logic, and order, and favors line over color. Until the 20th century he remained a major inspiration for such classically-oriented artists as Jacques-Louis David, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres and Paul Cézanne.

Known works

The Adoration of the Golden Calf
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The Adoration of the Golden Calf

Nicolas Poussin · 1634

National Gallery

The Adoration of the Golden Calf is a painting by Nicolas Poussin, produced between 1633 and 1634. It is held in the National Gallery, in London. It depicts the adoration of the golden calf by the Israelites, from chapter 32 of the Book of Exodus.

The Holy Family with Saint John
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The Holy Family with Saint John

Nicolas Poussin · 1627

Toledo Museum of Art

Apollo and the Muses on Mount Parnassus
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Apollo and the Muses on Mount Parnassus

Nicolas Poussin · 1626

Getty Center

A Dance to the Music of Time
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A Dance to the Music of Time

Nicolas Poussin · 1640

Scottish National Gallery

The Baptism of Christ

Nicolas Poussin

National Gallery of Art

Landscape with Polyphemus
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Landscape with Polyphemus

Nicolas Poussin · 1649

State Hermitage Museum

Landscape with Polyphemus (Paysage avec Polyphème) is a 1649 oil painting by French artist Nicolas Poussin. It is held in the Hermitage Museum, in Saint Petersburg. The painting refers to a Spanish literary work La Fábula de Polifemo y Galatea and Ovid's Metamorphoses.

The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus
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The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus

Nicolas Poussin · 1628

Vatican Museums

The Martyrdom of Saint Erasmus is an altarpiece, painted by Nicolas Poussin in 1628 to 1629, originally displayed in St. Peter's Basilica, Rome. The painting was commissioned on February 5, 1628, by the Fabric of Saint Peter, to adorn the altar dedicated to Erasmus of Formia in St. Peter's Basilica. More precisely, it was to be located to the left of the north transept, near the Martyrdom of Saint Processus and Saint Martinian by Valentin de Boulogne (1629).

Sources

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The Victory of Joshua over the Amorites
The Victory of Joshua over the Amorites · Nicolas Poussin