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Sesshū TōyōPublic domain

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Sesshū Tōyō · 1495

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Sesshū Tōyō

Japanese · 1420–1506

Sesshū Tōyō , also known simply as Sesshū , was a Japanese Zen monk and painter who is considered a great master of Japanese ink painting. Initially inspired by Chinese landscapes, Sesshū's work holds a distinctively Japanese style that reflects Zen Buddhist aesthetics. His prominent work captured images of landscapes, portraits, birds and flowers paintings, infused with Zen Buddhist beliefs, flattened perspective, and emphatic lines.

Known works

Autumn and Winter Landscapes
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Autumn and Winter Landscapes

Sesshū Tōyō

Tokyo National Museum

Autumn and Winter Landscapes is a Japanese ink painting created by Sesshū Tōyō, a Zen monk and prominent landscape painter during the Muromachi period. Currently held at the Tokyo National Museum, it is considered a masterpiece of Chinese-style landscape painting, and was designated National Treasure on 31 March 1953. In 1468, at the age of 48, Sesshū embarked on a trip to Ming China to study contemporary modes and styles of landscape paintings.

Birds and Flowers

Sesshū Tōyō

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Sources

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